The Complete Guide to Owning a Teacup Pomeranian

Teacup Pomeranian Breed Overview

Teacup Pomeranian puppies are great family dogs. This pocket-size dog became popular around the early 2000s, and owners have brought Teacup Pomeranian puppies into many family homes since. Teacup Pomeranian puppies are great for first-time dog owners. Thanks to their natural intelligence and small size, they’re easy to train with a little bit of patience and consistency. The small breed still acts like a large dog, and they will bark at anything.

Small dog breeds like the Teacup Pomeranian puppy are very popular for single-family homes or homes with older adults. Teacup Pomeranian puppies don’t require as much activity as some other dogs, and they’re happy to sit inside and stay with you almost all of the time. Many small dogs don’t get enough mental stimulation, and they may develop anxiety because of it. Teacup Pomeranian puppies are at risk of doing this, but any potential owner should know these dogs are great pets if they’re taken care of correctly.

A well-trained teacup Pomeranian can be your cutest and most adorable friend. People can take small dogs like these to any dog park, dog restaurant, or on long trips as long as their dog is well behaved and socialized.

Teacup Pomeranian History

It might be surprising because of their small size, but Teacup Pomeranian puppies actually used to be related to Huskies. Both breeds came from the same ancient mastiff dog breeds that were sled dogs in northern Europe. These breeds came from sled dogs and guard dogs that were at least two to three times the size of the modern-day Pomeranian.

Pomeranian puppies came from their native region of Pomerania, and their native region borders Poland, Germany, and the Baltic Sea in Europe. It’s cold up in their homeland, and that’s why these dogs have such fluffy coats. Their thick fur is part of their breed’s genetics, where they developed their coats to withstand the cold winters in their native lands.

These dogs used to be much bigger than they are today, and that’s thanks to Queen Victoria. Mrs. Queen Victoria decided that she liked Pomeranian puppies tiny, although her Pomeranian puppy wasn’t as small as they are in today’s times. However, Victoria had a significantly smaller Pomeranian than the sled dogs that were popular in Pomerania. The smaller size dog became fashionable with nobles and wealthy people, and people began breeding Pomeranians to become smaller until, over time, the breed turned out to be the small dog breed that we know today.

Teacup Pomeranian Full Grown Size

The Teacup Pomeranian puppy is called a teacup because of how extremely small they are. These dogs only stand between 6 and 10 inches tall at their shoulders, and they typically don’t weigh more than 5 pounds.

Thanks to their small size, Teacup Pomeranian puppies are easy to take with you everywhere you go. This is why they’re popular for emotional support dogs or for people who travel often. The small size pups are great for living in apartments, but they do great in big houses as well. They need a lot of attention to be happy wherever they are.

Smaller dogs are at a higher risk of injury because of their petite and fragile bodies. Teacup Pomeranian puppies might be better in homes with older children rather than younger children because they could be injured if they’re mishandled. Also, because of how much attention they require, these dogs may make it difficult to live with other dogs. Teacup Pomeranian puppies can be little drama queens and will do whatever they can to get more attention.

Teacup Pomeranian Temperament

Teacup Pomeranian puppies are incredibly playful and extroverted. This tiny pocket-size puppy is known for being quite loud but also intelligent, loyal, and protective. Many well-socialized dogs are friendly with all kinds of people, and this breed gets along with children, strangers, and older adults alike. This breed is active and playful, and they’re looking to do whatever they can to get as much attention as possible.

Teacup Pomeranian puppies that aren’t appropriately socialized might develop a fearful response to new environments or people. This can result in these dogs barking at strangers a lot. It’s best to take Teacup Pomeranian dogs out as much as possible to encourage them to enjoy new experiences.

Teacup Pomeranian puppies are a very territorial dog breed because of their intense desire for affection and attention. This breed might bark at other dogs or might try to push other dogs out of the way if they have to share attention at home. The best way to ensure that this dog can cohabitate peacefully with another pet is to socialize them with other animals at a very young age.

The Intelligence of the Teacup Pomeranian Puppy

Teacup Pomeranian puppies need a lot of mental stimulation to stay healthy. Teacup Pomeranians come from breeds that used to perform tasks for their owners. This means that Pomeranian puppies have a natural intelligence that some companion dog breeds lack. For example, companion dogs are more dependent on their owners for attention. While Teacup Pomeranian puppies are more independent, their history also means that they could be more stubborn than other dog breeds.

Whenever Teacup Pomeranian puppies don’t get enough mental or physical stimulation, they might become uncompromising and difficult to train. Over time, the longer you build a bond with your pet, the easier it will be to have successful training sessions with them. It will be easy to train your Teacup Pomeranian puppy as long as you maintain a positive environment and provide plenty of treats and verbal praise.

Even though some dogs in this breed are stubborn, most of these dogs are highly trainable and eager to learn. Teacup Pomeranian puppies go on to compete in agility tests and dog competitions. The longer you work on building a bond with your pet, the easier it will be to work on keeping training sessions short, positive, and efficient.

Teacup Pomeranian Puppy Shedding Habits

It gets cold in the winters in northern Europe, where the Teacup Pomeranian breed was born. These dogs used to be sled dogs, so they developed a thick double-layered coat that was dense enough to protect them from the outdoors. Even though they aren’t the same size dog, Teacup Pomeranian puppies today still have that coat, and these dogs shed a decent amount.

Potential Teacup Pomeranian owners should expect medium shedding, but you can take care of excessive dead hair by brushing your dog more than once a week. These dogs will go through two heavy shedding phases throughout the year. Brushing them daily during these periods should help control the hair they leave around the house. Bathing them monthly or every couple of months can also help manage the excess hair they leave.

Teacup Pomeranian Breed Health Overview

This small but mighty breed has an average life expectancy of 12 to 16 years long. Even though most Teacup Pomeranian puppies will live long lives, some dogs might experience health conditions that shorten their lifespans.

All dog breeds have health risks they are predisposed to developing. Some dog breeds are more likely to experience joint issues, while others are more likely to experience specific cancers. Not all dog breeds are at risk of experiencing anything severe, and in fact, most dog breeds have minor health risks.

Pomeranian puppies have a few physical health conditions they’re at risk of developing and a few minor psychological conditions. Almost all dogs face stress and anxiety in their life at some point, and these things can occur because of loud noises, weather changes, or changes in their home environments. The best thing owners can do to help their dogs through these situations is to provide them with calming additives or attention.

Common Psychological Health Conditions

Stress

Stress is a common psychological condition that affects dogs. Many dogs experience stress when encountering loud noises that they don’t understand. This is why some dogs are scared of thunderstorms, police sirens, or fireworks. Teacup Pomeranian puppies can also get stressed out by new environments if they haven’t undergone socialization training yet.

When a dog is stressed out, they have a few noticeable symptoms. Over time owners will be able to tell what their Teacup Pomeranian puppy is feeling through their dog’s natural body language. Your dog might hint that they are stressed if they’re cowering or lowering their head and ears.

No matter what symptoms your Teacup Pomeranian shows when they’re stressed out, the most important thing for owners to know is what causes their dog’s stress. When you notice your dog is stressed out, you should start taking notes of what causes the stress. If the same thing causes stress repeatedly, you can try to preemptively give them calming medicines to prevent them from having panic attacks.

Anxiety

Anxiety is a common thing that many dogs face at some point. Most often, small dogs develop separation anxiety because of how loyal they are to their owners. Often Teacup Pomeranian puppies don’t get the physical or mental stimulation they need, which leads to pent-up energy and ultimately creates anxiety in these dogs.

Pomeranian puppies are likely to develop anxiety if they’re left alone for too long or if they aren’t given the proper amount of mental and physical stimulation. When they experience anxiety, they might shake, urinate, defecate, vomit, or pass out. The severity of the symptoms depends on the severity of the situation. If your dog just cries, whines, or paces, they might not have severe anxiety, but if they refuse to eat or they vomit, they might have severe anxiety.

Owners can best help their anxious Teacup Pomeranian puppies by identifying the symptoms and what causes their anxieties. Some dogs get anxiety because they’re reminded of things from a traumatic past. Owners can help these dogs by using treats to ease their pets away from their anxieties. They can also purchase calming dogs products to aid their dog’s nerves.

Calming Dog Products

There are many different products owners can buy for their Teacup Pomeranian puppies that can help them overcome their anxiety. Some owners like to build safe spaces for their Teacup Pomeranian puppies. Owners dedicate these spaces to being quiet and far away from foot traffic in the house. They are meant to be in an environment where your dog feels the most comfortable. Any spaces typically provide the dogs with water, food, a dog bed, or some calming treats. Some dogs enjoy their cages, so owners will put their dog’s cage in these spaces, but the goal is to give your dog whatever they need to relax.

Owners can purchase different common additives for their dogs. Some great product ideas for their safe spaces would be your dog’s favorite toys, blankets, and treats.

Common Physical Health Conditions

Patellar Luxation

Patellar luxation is a degenerative joint disease that many dogs experience. Dog breeds like Teacup Pomeranian puppies are more likely to experience this condition than some other breeds. Even though these animals are likely to experience this condition, it does not mean that all of them will. Most Teacup Pomeranians will likely have no issues with their physical health and live a long, happy life.

Patellar luxation occurs when the knee joint snaps out of place, and it might result in them having a strange run from time to time. Sometimes, dogs will feel pain when this happens, but they often feel nothing at all. Most cases of patellar luxation are so minor that they don’t need any treatment, but some cases result in arthritis.

The most severe cases of patellar luxation are also the rarest. Occasionally patellar luxation gets so severe that the only thing that can help a dog is surgery. Owners can easily treat their dog’s joint pain with supplements or anti-inflammation medication. You can find these things online or at your local dog store.

Tracheal Collapse

A few medical conditions are more common in toy size breeds, like tracheal collapse. This condition stems from the cartilage support in the trachea. This occurs when a dog’s throat slowly degenerates until it leads to its ultimate collapse of it. This condition can get severe if it progresses to be bad enough, but most dogs with it don’t go past the first level of severity with this condition.

Often, dogs with tracheal collapse need extra keratin to ensure that their throat stays healthy. Owners should never use just a collar when it comes to dogs with tracheal collapse. It’s important always to keep their dogs in a harness if they are walking them outside.

Owners of dogs with tracheal collapse can help treat dogs’ symptoms by providing anti-inflammation supplements or any soothing treats to ease their dog’s swollen throat. Some dogs might have a cough, so you can give your dog cough suppressants to help reduce any symptoms of pain.

Hypothyroidism

Another common condition in many small dogs is hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism occurs whenever the thyroid doesn’t produce enough hormones for a dog’s body. Teacup Pomeranian puppies with hypothyroidism might have some minor issues where they pass out or lack appetite. These dogs might gain weight without changing their eating or exercising habits.

The best way owners can help their dog is to figure out what their pet is lacking and provide those extra nutrients in their food. Most owners just give their dogs a pill full of whatever their dog is missing, which helps them stay strong and healthy. The most commonly recommended treatment for dogs with hypothyroidism is a thyroid hormone replacement called levothyroxine.

Oral Health in a Teacup Pomeranian Puppy

Periodontal disease is very common in smaller dogs. Periodontal disease occurs whenever dogs’ teeth don’t get brushed enough. Whenever a dog eats food, its teeth attract plaque and bacteria. That plaque and bacteria turn into tartar and can turn into other tissues throughout the body.

When a Teacup Pomeranian puppy’s teeth don’t get cleaned enough, the bacteria on their teeth can go throughout the body and can turn into internal issues such as respiratory or heart disease. The best way to take care of your dog’s oral health is to brush their teeth at least once a week, and it’s better to brush more often for small dogs.

Small dogs have teeth overcrowding because of how small their snouts are. Owners need to make sure they’re taking care of their small dog’s teeth. Many people give their pets dental hygiene treats to help keep up their pet’s oral health. While oral hygiene treats are great at helping your dog’s oral health, there is no replacement for a good old-fashion toothbrush and toothpaste. It’s also incredibly important to only use products made for canines, as human products can contain toxic ingredients.

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Teacup Pomeranian Breed’s Needs

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Exercise

Teacup Pomeranians need minimal exercise. These dogs are very small and only need about 30 minutes of exercise a day. A simple walk around the block or some playtime around in the house could be enough physical exercise for these dogs.

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Owners often forget that mental stimulation is just as important as physical exercise. These dogs are very mentally active and should have plenty of puzzle toys or playtime with their owners every day. Owners can help their dogs become more mentally active by providing enrichment activities or puzzle toys for them to play with.

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Nutrition

These small dogs only need about one cup of food a day. A dog’s diet depends greatly on its age, sex, activity levels, and any other health conditions it may have.

Potential owners will want to ensure they don’t overfeed their Teacup Pomeranians because smaller dogs are at greater risk of developing obesity. Ensure that you feed your Teacup Pomeranian puppy a diet specifically made for small dog breeds.

If you need to check if your dog is healthy, you can perform a loose physical exam by looking at them and feeling their ribs with your fingers. If you put your hand on their side and then put a little pressure on your fingers on their side, you should be able to feel their ribs. If you don’t have to put any pressure on their side to feel their ribs, then your dog might be underweight. If you have to use more than just a little bit of pressure to feel their ribs, then your dog might be overweight.

Grooming

Teacup Pomeranians have bundles of hair from their older days whenever they used to be sled dogs. Owners need to brush Teacup Pomeranians at least two or three times a week, and they go through heavy shedding phases twice a year and will benefit from daily brushing sessions around those times. It’s important to buy the right products when grooming your dog at home. Owners should only use dog-safe shampoo and conditioner on them.

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Top Product Picks for Teacup Pomeranian Puppies

When adopting a dog, owners need to do a lot to prepare for their new pet at home. Owners forget that as exciting as getting a new dog can be, it’s typically a very scary change for the animal to move homes. The best way to help them adjust to a new home is to show them they already have a place in it whenever you bring them through your door for the first time.

All owners who adopt a new Teacup Pomeranian puppy should be sure that they have a collar and leash at home ready for their new pet. It’s a good idea to get two collars and two leashes just in case, but you really only need one of each. Owners also need to make sure that they have food for their dog, a crate, and a bed. Harnesses are important for small dogs like Teacup Pomeranians, but you might want to wait to pick one out until you have your dog, so you make sure you get the right size.

Owners can get other necessities such as doggy poop bags. Some owners might benefit from purchasing portable water bowls or food bowls. All owners should consider buying a food storage container to keep all their pet’s food fresh.

When getting a new Teacup Pomeranian puppy, the most important thing is to remember to welcome them and give them space when they come home. It’s exciting to get a new dog, but it’s a little unsettling for dogs when their entire life moves to a strange new place. When you bring your new Teacup Pomeranian puppy into the house, give them plenty of space. Allow your dog to roam and come to you on their own, and you’ll already be creating a great foundation for a beautiful new friendship.

Other Resources

  1. American Pomeranian Club

  2. Pomeranian Rescue

  3. Pomeranian Regional Clubs

  4. Petfinder Pomeranian Rescue

  5. Pet Love and Poms Rescue

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