A Comprehensive Guide to Pomsky Dogs: What You Need to Know

white pomsky dog laying in the grass

Key Points

  • The pomsky dog is a mixed breed from pomeranian and husky parents.

  • Pomsky’s friendly disposition makes them a wonderful choice for families and individuals seeking an affectionate and versatile canine companion.

  • This guide provides must-know information about pomsky dogs.

Pomskies are a mixed breed with pomeranian and husky parents. This combination may sound strange, but it is adorable. The distinct features of both dogs’ parents give pomsky puppies a unique look. Since pomskies are a mix of two distinct breeds, they are not considered an official dog breed by any international dog clubs.

These dogs have features from both parents. They are slightly larger than pomeranians and start at 20” tall but also grow to be 26″ in height. Other pomskies are larger or smaller in body size and weight. Pomskies’ parents are chosen so the offspring has certain desirable features of each foundation breed. The offspring might inherit the small size of a pomeranian and the adventurous nature of the husky. All mixed breeds tend toward different traits of one of their parent breeds more than the other, so you never know which genes will express.

Pomsky puppies have very fluffy coats that grow in different lengths around their body. It’s not uncommon to see a pomsky with long fur around their faces and head, but not the rest of their body. The different lengths make pomsky puppies look like fluffy wolves.

As investigators Dr. Naomi Harvey et al. published in the journal Animals, “Dogs can develop separation-related behaviors such as barking/howling, pacing, toileting, or destroying household items when they are left without human company.” Pomskies do not like being left alone and require extra training and guidance before they understand that being alone for a few hours is okay.

Pomskies are not too large. While they need space to run and play, satisfy their activity needs with a 20-30 minute daily walk or activity. You must stimulate their minds with playtime as well. Pomeranian husky puppies require training to learn new tricks to keep your pomsky puppy’s mind sharp and engaged.

Pomsky Care Package

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History

The pomsky is a fairly new so-called “designer breed.” The first deliberately bred pomsky puppy was over a decade ago in 2009. Pomsky puppies were part of the fashion and runway scene for a time around 2009. Now, these dogs make great companions for families who want the desirable traits of a husky and the small size of a pomeranian.

Although pomskies are a new breed, the parents of the pomsky dog have rich histories that are interesting to explore.

brown pomsky puppy laying on ground

Husky

Half of the pomsky dog breed, the Siberian husky, was first used to work during winters in Siberia, pulling dog sleds. The first relationship with a husky dog was over two thousand years ago by the Chukchi people. After years of exploration, the Chukchi people settled in modern-day Alaska.

Husky dogs have very thick coats with long fur to protect themselves from harsh cold weather. Huskies don’t do well in the heat but thrive in the cold. Huskies have a strikingly recognizable black-and-white coat pattern. These dogs are also one of only a handful of dog breeds with blue or golden eyes. Huskies love having a job to do. They are famously known to work in sled teams with other humans and dogs.

Pomeranian

Pomeranian dogs, like huskies, have a long history, but the exact origin is not well documented. The popularity of pomeranians grew when royalty in the U.K. got their hands on these tiny dogs. As early as the 1800s depict larger pomeranian dogs in paintings. Pomeranian dogs now only weigh up to 7 or 8 pounds. Pet owners wanted a smaller and cuter dog as a companion so pomeranians have years of breeding to get to their size today.

This tiny small dog breed is loved and a favorite among pet owners because of how sweet and loving they are. Even though these dogs are small, they were bred to withstand cold with their thick coats.

Sadly, a few controversies surround pomsky puppies. These dogs are bred with two dogs that are very different. The origin of the mix was often associated with celebrities and influencers who used them as designer pieces. Problems such as increased risk of poor health and unethical breeding are discussed by the Dog Pack in April 2023.

There are too many pomsky pups abandoned to end up in shelters. As cute as these dogs are, they are still full of energy and need families to care for them and teach them appropriately. Although pomsky puppies are smaller than huskies, they inherit their temperament and need an active lifestyle.

Breed Intelligence

Pomsky puppies are intelligent dogs from two breeds with very different personalities. Huskies are active and learn quickly. These dogs underwent years of breeding to pull sleds in teams, following orders from their leaders or owners. If your dog takes after their husky parent, they are likely to be easy to train.

Pomskies that reflect their pomeranian parent are easily trained and make perky watch dogs. When properly educated, they are well behaved and eager to please their humans. If you have a pomsky puppy that reacts more like its pomeranian parent, use positive reinforcement training to easily teach your pomsky.

Psychological Health Conditions

Pomeranian husky puppies are a unique breed with an interesting mix. Pomeranians and husky dogs have very different physical and mental needs. If you do not care for your pomsky’s mental state, they become stressed and anxious, causing their cognitive health to decline.

Cognitive Health

Pomsky puppies need to be healthy not only physically but mentally as well. Stimulate your pomsky’s cognitive health through mentally challenging games and exercises. Without enrichment and exercise, your pomeranian husky is at risk for depression and canine cognitive dysfunction syndrome.

pomsky dog standing in kitchen

Canine Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome (CCD)

What is canine cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CCD)? It’s a cognitive disorder that affects an older dog’s physical and mental state. Pomskies with CCD often display forgetfulness and confusion in once-familiar places.

Pomskies are at risk for developing this condition as they age, and it is rare to see a pomsky younger than eight years old with this condition. Common symptoms of CCD are forgetting where their beds are, fear of familiar places, whining and barking at new people, and loss of appetite.

Not all pomskies acquire this condition. Decrease your dog’s chances of developing CCD by stimulating their minds as they age and providing them with age-appropriate exercise that boosts their cognitive functions.

To further decrease the chances your pomeranian husky develops CCD, provide them with stimulating activities. Create a maze at home with household items and let them find their way out. Give them a treat each time they complete the maze. Play hide and seek to let them use their nose to find treats or toys. Go on a sniffari walk where you allow your pomsky to follow their nose to sniff whatever they want and lead you where they want to go.

Physical Health Conditions

The best way to strengthen your pomsky’s health is through preventive techniques. A healthy diet to control weight, plenty of fresh air and stimulating exercise, regular veterinarian checkups, and consistent vaccination schedules are the bedrock of ongoing care for your pomsky.

pomsky dog standing in wet sand

Allergies

Pomskies have skin and coats that require a lot of attention and grooming. Pomsky puppies develop skin and food allergies through genetics and environmental factors that result in uncomfortable reactions.

Skin Allergies

Skin allergies are allergic reactions that occur because of an allergen that contacts your pomsky’s skin. Common allergens affect your pomeranian husky pup’s skin and coat condition. Allergens include debris, dust, fleas, mites, pollen, and ingredients in shampoos. Each dog is an individual and reacts differently.

If pomskies suffer from skin allergies, they lose their hair, have red, flaky patches, and become extremely itchy. It’s common to see pomskies scratch at their skin for relief and accidentally introduce bacteria into open wounds.

Since pomskies have long, thick, and dense coats, any bacteria or foreign objects hiding in their coats are liable to cause infections. Clean and groom your pomsky to remove common allergens from their coat. To help stop your pomsky from scratching, add a few drops of olive oil or baby oil to their coat. Since skin allergies cause dry skin, the oils you add bring an extra layer of protection and relief.

Food Allergies

Food allergies are allergens that your pomsky consumes and reacts to. Although dogs have sturdy stomachs and withstand eating raw meat, some pomskies develop allergies to certain ingredients in their food.

Use the process of elimination to figure out what is causing the reaction. Once you know what it is, carefully examine each new dog food or treat you give to your pomsky. Often it’s hard to determine what your dog is allergic to precisely. Work with your veterinarian for the process of selecting the best diet and treatment for your pomsky’s allergies.

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Gut health

Maintaining optimal gut health is a pivotal aspect of the overall well-being of your pomsky. The balance of microorganisms, known as the microbiome, residing in their digestive tract plays a crucial role in digestion, nutrient absorption, and immune system modulation. A healthy microbiome supports digestion and facilitates the efficient absorption of nutrients.

A functioning microbiome bolsters the immune system, acting as a vital defense mechanism against harmful pathogens. A diverse and balanced microbiome promotes a robust immune response, protecting your pomsky from infections, allergies, and various immune-related disorders.

The key to maintaining a thriving microbiome is proper nutrition and a healthy, diverse, diet. Providing fresh, minimally processed, nutrient-rich food supports the growth of beneficial bacteria while keeping harmful microorganisms in check. Prebiotics and probiotics play pivotal roles in nurturing the microbiome. Prebiotics nourish beneficial bacteria, fostering their growth. Probiotics introduce live beneficial microorganisms directly into the digestive system, further enriching the microbiome’s diversity.

Prioritizing your pomsky’s gut health translates into a vibrant and robust life. Nurture a flourishing microbiome through wholesome nutrition, proper care, and incorporating pre- and probiotics to promote digestive wellness and fortify your pomsky against a range of health challenges.

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Eye Health

The eyes serve as essential sensory organs and require regular attention and care to prevent potential issues. Routine exams by a veterinarian are important in identifying early signs of problems such as infections, irritations, or abnormalities, allowing for prompt intervention and treatment.

Proactive preventative measures, such as regular cleaning and keeping the area around the eyes dry, averts potential eye issues. A balanced and nutritious diet rich in nutrients like antioxidants, vitamins, and omega-3 fatty acids contributes to ocular health. By remaining vigilant with regular veterinary checkups and providing the best possible diet, you play a fundamental role in preserving your pomsky’s eye health.

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Ear Health

Pomsky pups are known for their unique ears that combine the great traits of both pomeranians and huskies. Although the ears differ among pomskies because they are a mixed breed, they typically point up. Pomsky’s ears have long strands of hair inside and out.

Ear Infections

The main ear conditions that affect pomskies are ear infections. Ear infections develop when a dog’s ear traps bacteria in a dark and moist area. Pomskies have ears that stick up rather than flapping down. Because of their ear shape pomskies are at lower risk for ear infections. However, it is still possible because of the hair around their adorable ears.

When dirt or debris gets stuck in your dog’s fur, it easily travels inside your dog’s ear, causing an infection that is hard to cure. The best way to prevent ear infections resulting from bacteria trapped in your dog’s fur is to clean your pomsky’s coat really well.

Use a shampoo that moisturizes your pomsky’s skin. When washing your dog’s long coat, try not to let the water fall into your dog’s ear, and be sure to dry their ears thoroughly. If moisture stays in your pomsky’s ear, it causes an environment for infection. Ear infection symptoms include red inner ears, loss of hearing, bleeding from ears, and foul smell.

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Joint Health

These small to medium dogs are prone to developing joint problems. Since pomeranians and huskies are vastly different sizes their offspring potentially have joint problems. Both pomeranians and huskies develop joint conditions like arthritis and hip dysplasia.

Arthritis

Arthritis is a joint condition that affects older pomskies. With arthritis the cartilage wears down, allowing bones to rub against each other, causing pain and stiffness. While arthritis is more common in older pomskies, it develops in younger dogs depending on hereditary factors. Arthritis causes a lot of pain in pomskies, and the pain increases and decreases depending on how active your pup is. Maintain your dog at a healthy weight if they have arthritis as the extra weight worsens the condition.

For an accurate diagnosis, bring your pomsky to the vet for further testing. Your dog’s vet will likely start with an X-ray or CT scan to view your dog’s joints, especially their hips and legs.

Arthritis affects older dogs as their bones age and become brittle. Often early, less-severe symptoms and effects of arthritis in pomskies are treatable with supplements. The most popular supplement that adds natural fats to your dog’s body to build cartilage is omega-3 fatty acids. Give the supplement to your pomsky dog in capsule or oil form.

Hip Dysplasia

Hip Dysplasia is a joint condition where the ball and socket do not fit or develop properly. The hip joint’s ball and socket slide out of place and grind together. As the bones and joints rub, they deteriorate with time. It is difficult to catch hip dysplasia in its earliest stages. Pomskies often don’t show signs of hip dysplasia until they begin losing the ability to walk comfortably.

If you notice your dog limping, get them to your veterinarian who provides tests, treatment, and management techniques. Your vet takes images and scans of your dog’s bones. If they find that your pomsky’s hips did not develop properly and your dog is otherwise in good health, they may recommend surgery. Surgery is the only treatment that definitively repairs hip dysplasia fully.

Provide your dog with pain relief from having hip dysplasia using a combination of veterinary-prescribed medication and at-home remedies. Massage your pomsky gently or provide a heating pad. Be gentle with your dog, as they are likely to feel sensitive near their legs and hips. Provide your dog with a step or stacked pillows to climb up and down on tall furniture.

Obesity increases your dog’s chances of developing hip dysplasia. Excess weight on your dog’s joints is painful. Encourage weight loss with playtime and activities. For painful dogs swimming is a low-impact form of exercise.

Supplements are not cures but are helpful to prevent joint problems in the future. The main ingredients to look for in a quality joint supplement are glucosamine, chondroitin, hyaluronic acid, and methylsulfonylmethane (MSM).

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Skin and Coat

Pomskies have long and fluffy coats that require a lot of attention. Common skin and coat conditions that affect pomskies are skin infections and chronic dandruff.

Skin Infections/Flea Allergies

Many skin infections result from fleas, mites, and ticks. Since most pomskies have long and thick hair their coats are the best hiding spot for tiny parasitic bugs that live on their host.

Your dog feels itchiness and discomfort in areas where the bugs bite. Pomskies with allergies to fleas, mites, and ticks also develop skin infections. Dogs scratch themselves to find relief, but they also cause skin infections by introducing new bacteria to open wounds.

Some skin infections only affect specific parts of your dog’s body, like their face, belly, and paws. It is more common to see these locations red and flake on your pomsky’s back and tail.

Some skin infections and allergies disappear with time by keeping your pomsky clean, but if the condition worsens take them to their veterinarian. Not all skin infections are the same. Your veterinarian diagnoses and treats a bacterial infection by taking a skin biopsy and sending it to a lab.

Use a monthly prescription flea, tick, and intestinal parasite preventative for best results. After treating your pomsky for fleas and ticks, focus on preventing the condition from occurring again. If the mites, fleas, and ticks are coming from your backyard, get rid of them naturally by sprinkling diatomaceous earth on your grass.

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Chronic Dandruff

Pomskies sometimes develop chronic dandruff. Shampoos, stress, and allergies cause dry skin in pomskies. Dandruff is the shedding of dead skin cells on your pomsky’s skin. Chronic dandruff involves constantly shedding dead skin cells, replacing them with new skin underneath. The new skin underneath feels itchy, which is why your dog scratches themselves when they have dandruff.

Sometimes, immune system disorders also overproduce new and dead skin, which flakes off quickly. Chronic dandruff is uncomfortable and itchy for your pomsky. Teat chronic dandruff using olive oil or coconut oil and brush it in your dog’s coat and skin weekly.

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The oil soothes the cuts and cracks from dandruff and provides pain relief so pomskies don’t over-scratch and harm themselves. The oil also adds a layer of protection to their skin, decreasing the chance of dandruff developing again.

An Active and Intelligent Little Dog

Owning a pomsky dog is an enriching experience filled with many benefits. This unique cross between a pomeranian and a husky boasts an enchanting blend of captivating qualities. Their striking appearance characterized by fluffy coats and dark eyes draws admirers and makes them a stunning addition to any family.

Beyond their striking looks, pomskies possess an endearing blend of intelligence and playfulness. Their sharp minds and curious nature make them eager learners, always ready to engage in new adventures. This intelligence is complemented by their spirited energy that fuels their love of playtime and interactive challenges. Owning a pomsky offers an opportunity for exciting and dynamic companionship that keeps both dog and owner active.

Their moderate size and manageable exercise needs make them well suited for different living environments. This adaptability extends to their social interactions, as pomskies are known for their affability with both humans and other pets. Their friendliness fosters harmonious relationships, making them a wonderful choice for families and individuals seeking an affectionate and versatile companion.

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